Home ? Wetland Species
Qin Lake Tourist Attraction is located in Lixiahe region in the middle of Jiangsu Province and is an eastern suburb of Taizhou city. It was open to the public in 2003. Since 2005, it has won the reputations such as the National AAAAA Tourist Attraction, National Wetland Park, National Water Conservancy Scenic Spot, National Intangible Cultural Heritage, National Popular Science Education Base and National Forestry Tourism Demonstration Area etc. The whole planned area covers 26 km2. There are abundant rivers and grasslands, where is a paradise of the Pere David’s deer, a rare animal since age of Teras.
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Bulrush
it is saline and flood tolerance, strong water absorbing ability and little requirement on water quality. Qin Lake wetland is very suitable for its growing. The fiber content in the haulm of bulrush is higher than 50% and is a good material for fiber industry, which could be used for papermaking and can take the place of the timber to make fiberboard for building and construction purpose. Moreover, the bulrush is wind proof and flood proof and it can improve the environment, purify the water quality, prevent the pollution, and regulate the ecological balance.
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Cattail
Cattail is also called typhaangustifolia. It is a hardy plant with little requirement on growing condition. They can grow on any land merely rich in organic substance. It is a superior material for papermaking. They are eatable when they are tender, and could be made into cattail mat and cattail pillow etc.
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Barracuda grass
Barracuda grass, also named North America Barracuda Grass, is a hygric herb. It is thermophilic, heliophilous, fertilizer loving, and hygrophilous, but afraid of wind and not hardy. It can grow both in the water areas with still water and sluggish flow water. The barracuda grass grows up fast and is of high reproducibility. Its leaf color is jade-green with charming colored flower and long florescence, which can be planted along both sides of watercourses and the four edges of pools.
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Water shield
Water shield is a float grass in nymphaeaceae family. It was approved as the National Level I Key Protected Wild Plant by the State Council in 1999. They can be found easily in swamps and pools in southern parts of Yellow River, especially Taihu Lake Valley in Jiangsu Province and Zhejiang Province. Its fresh leaf under the water is eatable and is a special local dish.
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Louisiana cypress
Louisiana cypress is also named bald cypress. Its trunk is round and straight, and it can grow up to 25 to 50 meters. In spring, its young shoot is green, and then turns into brown in autumn. Its timber is heavy with dense structure, straight vein, moderate hardness, high corrosion resistant, which can be used for building house and furniture. It is widely planted on the banks of rivers and lakes in the south of the Yangtze River to beautify and protect the river banks.
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Lythrum salicaria
Lythrum salicaria is a perennial herbaceous plant. It is a heliophilous plant about 1 meter high, which is originated in the Variable Zone of Europe and Asian. It likes the environment with bright light and humidity, and usually grows in the shallow water area. However dry land is also suitable for planting. It has little requirement about the soil and easy to grow.
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Iris wilsonii
Iris wilsonii, also called iris pseudacorus, is a tall water-tolerant perennial hydrophilous herb. Its florescence starts from May till June; its flower stalk is above its leaf. The flower is yellow and the seed is brown with edges and corners. It can grow in waterside and shallow water, and is dry resistant.
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Pere David’s Deer
Local people like to call it “Nondescript”, which derives its name for its horn looks like deer, face like horse, hoof like cow and body like donkey. According to the record in the book “Investigation on Pere David’s Deer Living Conditions”, the hometown of Pere David’s deer is in the Qin Lake area. According to the research, 72 pieces of the Pere David’s have been unearthed in Qin Lake area.
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Yangtze Alligator
Yangtze alligator is a unique and rare animal in China, which is mainly distributed in some areas in Anhui Province, Zhejiang Province and Jiangxi Province. For a long time, due to its ferocious habit and sometimes attacking the poultry as well as its "ugly" face, the people usually think it is a harmful animal and capture and massacre it, which results in its rareness.
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Red - Crowned Crane
In China, Korea and Japan, people usually like to draw red -crowned cranes together with the upright and vigorous aged pines as a symbol of long life. Actually, the fairy crane in the legend actually refers to the red -crowned crane. It is a kind of large wading bird that lives in swamp or shallow water area, and people usually call it the “God of Wetland”.
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White Swan
The white swan is also called whooper swan. It can grow up to 1.5 m high and about 6 kg. It has long necks, nearly half of the body length. They usually stretch their necks when they are swimming with their two wings closed. From ancient to modern times, the white swan has been regarded as the symbol of purity and honest because of their graceful and elegant posture. The swan usually eats the seeds, rhizomes and leaves of water plants as well as the seeds of weeds, and pecks few mollusks, aquatic insects, earthworms, etc.
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Demoiselle Crane
The demoiselle crane is the National Level II Protected Animal and is the smallest one in crane family. Its name, demoiselle crane, is derived from its feathers being just like the straw rain cape in ancient time. It is also called “Anthropoides Virgo” for its timid habit, elegant manner, just like a well bred girl from a noble family.
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Ciconia Boyciana
It is the National Level I Protected Animal, and about 2500~3000 are living in China. It usually looks for food in swamp, wetland and pond side, eating the small fishes, frogs, insects, etc. Its behavior is slow during walking or flying, and it usually stands with single foot during rest with its neck shortened into “S” shape. Sometimes, it also loves to fly around over its habitat.
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